This in turn creates an associated communications requirement. However, each different system has a unique information exchange requirement. Their networking will be constrained by and will only perform as well as the communications means connecting the individual systems. The automated systems described above are physically distributed from the forward line of own troops (FLOT) to the corps headquarters.
FM 11 41 SOFTWARE
While AFATDS will objectively replace TACFIRE, hardware and software development is oriented toward the ability to interface with existing TACFIRE subsystems.
This state-of-the-art total FS system not only refines the existing TACFIRE functions, but also accomplishes FS control and coordination. The objective architecture for FS is the Advanced Field Artillery Tactical Data System (AFATDS). It is complemented by input/output devices, such as the digital message device (DMD) and the variable format message entry device (VFMED). TACFIRE is a centralized processing system that is located with the FA CP at echelons battalion through corps artillery. The senior FA commander associated with each maneuver echelon is designated as the fire support coordinator (FSCOORD) for that echelon.Ĭurrently automated systems used to facilitate better C2 and efficient delivery of FS are centered around the TACFIRE. At the brigade and battalion level, an FS coordination facility is established and colocated with the maneuver tactical operations center (TOC). The FA accomplishes its mission by providing FS personnel and equipment at each maneuver echelon.
As the proponent for FS, the FA provides the ground commander with the assets and expertise necessary to effect the coordination of FS and to assist with the integration of FS and other combat assets. Careful consideration must be given to the media and signaling format when interfacing these systems and must be included in the overall signal support plan.įS consists of direct and indirect fires delivered by FA mortar, naval, and air weapon systems against ground targets to support the ground commander. The ACUS, satellite, CNR, and the data distribution system will support this system. It will provide the Army with an automated C2 system which will function more efficiently and more quickly than that of the enemy. The objective of the MCS is to shorten the current command decision cycle of operational tactical organizations. It helps in managing information and in executing the commander's concept of operation. The MCS is a corpswide system designed to provide automated assistance to the commander and his staff. The objective architecture for satisfying C2 requirements of maneuver forces is the Maneuver Control System (MCS). C2 systems provide the commander and staff with the means to command and control the combined arms team/maneuver units effectively. C2 is the function of exercising authority and direction by a properly designated commander. The C2 system delivers the essential information to the commander. Maneuver consists of the combined arms teams that fight or defend against an enemy force. A brief description of each BFA is given below. Total integration of all functional areas of the battlefield has become a must. The rapid dissemination of information is a key to success on the battlefield. Maneuver commanders must be able to receive and disseminate this information through a data distribution system. AirLand Operations envision information as a force multiplier. With the need to share information across the battlefield, connectivity between systems must be horizontal (among the five BFAs at each echelon) and vertical (between BFAs at different echelons).ĪirLand Operations C2 generates many concerns on information flow, generation, transmission, fusion, resolution, and interoperability. The automated systems that support each of the BFAs are the BAS. Battlefield Functional Areas/Battlefield Automated Systemsįunctions performed on the battlefield can be divided into five major categories: maneuver, FS, air defense (AD), CSS, and IEW. ATCCS supports automated means to organize, store, process, integrate, and transmit the information required for and produced by the activities of commanders and their staff as they command and control their forces. ATCCS supports ECB units and can interface with higher echelon and adjacent C2 systems. It aids information management in the area of C2 on the battlefield.
The ATCCS is an integrated system of automation and communications. The Army Tactical Command and Control System
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